Israel is a Parliamentary system
"The
Prime Minister of Israel is the head of government and leader of a multi-party
system. Executive power is exercised by the government. Legislative power is
vested in the Knesset. The Judiciary is independent of the executive and the
legislature. The political system of the State of Israel and its main
principles are set out in 11 Basic Laws. Israel does not have a written
constitution."
There are currently 11 parties represented:
Likud
Zionist Union (Labor Party)
Zionist Union (Hatnuah)
Joint List
Yesh Atid
Kulanu
The Jewish Home
Shas
United Torah Judaism
Yisrael Beiteinu
Meretz
It is a Unitary State
The two parties with the largest representation in the Israeli Knesset are Labor and Likud.
Other parties not represented are:
Ahrayut
Ale
Yarok
Brit
Olam
Da'am
Workers Party, Organization for Democratic Action
Dor
Eretz Hadasha
Green Movement
Yachad
HaYisraelim
Holocaust
Survivors and Grown-Up Green Leaf Party
Kadima
(held seats from 2005 to 2015)
Koah
HaKesef
Koah
LeHashpi'a
Lazuz
Leader
Lehem
Lev
LaOlim
Man's
Rights in the Family Party
Meimad
(held seats between 1999 and 2009)
Or
Otzma
Yehudit (held seats between 2012 and 2013)
Sons
of the New Testament
The
Greens
Tzabar
Tzomet
(held seats between 1987 and 1999)
U'Bizchutan—
founded in 2015 as an Orthodox Jewish women's party [3]
Yisrael
Hazaka
Yisrael
HaMithadeshet
"The politics of Israel is dominated by Zionist parties. They traditionally fall
into three camps, the first two being the largest: Labor Zionism (social
democrat), Revisionist Zionism (conservative) and Religious Zionism. There are
also several non-Zionist Orthodox religious parties, non-Zionist left-wing
groups, as well as non-Zionist and anti-Zionist Israeli Arab parties."
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